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Καὶ ὑμεῖς ὅμοιοι ἀνθρώποις προσδεχομένοις τὸν κύριον ἑαυτῶν, πότε ἀναλύσει ἐκ τῶν γάμων· ἵνα ἐλθόντος καὶ κρούσαντος, εὐθέως ἀνοίξωσιν αὐτῷ.

And ye yourselves a like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.

a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 42.

Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom. And five of them were wise, and five were foolish. They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them: But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps. While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept. And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him. Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps. And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out. But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves. And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage and the door was shut. Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not. Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh, Matt. xxv. 1-13.

VER. 37.

Μακάριοι οἱ δοῦλοι ἐκεῖνοι, οὓς ἐλθὼν ὁ κύριος εὑρήσει γρηγοροῦντας· ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, περιζώσεται, καὶ ἀνακλινεῖ αὐτοὺς, καὶ παρελθὼν διακονήσει αὐτοῖς.

Blessed are those servants whom the lord, when he cometh, b shall find watch

A. D. 33.

ing: verily I say unto you, That he shall gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them.

a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 46.
b See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 42.

VER. 38.

Καὶ ἐὰν ἔλθῃ ἐν τῇ δευτέρα φυλακή, καὶ ἐν τῇ τρίτη φυλακῇ ἔλθῃ, καὶ εὕρη οὕτω, μακάριοί εἰσιν οἱ δοῦλοι ἐκεῖνοι.

And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.

a Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come, Matt. xxv. 42.

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a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 45.

A. D. 33.

VER. 43.

LUKE XII. 43-48.

Μακάριος ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος, ὃν ἐλθὼν ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ εὑρήσει ποιοῦντα οὕτως. a Blessed is that servant, whom his lord, when he cometh, shall find so doing. a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 46.

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Ἐὰν δὲ εἶση ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ· Χρονίζει ὁ κύριός μου ἔρχεσθαι καὶ ἄρξηται τύπτειν τοὺς παῖδας καὶ τὰς παιδίσκας, ἐσθίειν τε καὶ πίνειν καὶ μεθύσκεσθαι·

But and if that servant say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; and shall begin to beat the men-servants and maidens, and to eat and drink, and to be drunken;

a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 48, 49. VER. 46.

“Ἥξει ὁ κύριος τοῦ δούλου ἐκείνου ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ᾗ οὐ προσδοκᾷ, καὶ ἐν ὥρᾳ ᾗ οὐ γινώσκει· καὶ διχοτομήσει αὐτὸν, καὶ τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ἀπίστων θήσει.

a The lord of that servant will come in a day when he looketh not for him, and at an hour when he is not aware,

and will cut him in sunder, and will appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.

* Or, cut him off.

a See on Matt. xxiv. ver. 50, 51.

VER. 47.

Ἐκεῖνος δὲ ὁ δοῦλος ὁ γνοὺς τὸ θέλημα τοῦ κυρίου ἑαυτοῦ, καὶ μὴ ἑτοιμάσας, μηδὲ ποιήσας πρὸς τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ, δαρήσεται πολλάς.

And that servant, a which knew his lord's will, and prepared not himself, neither did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes.

A. D. 33.

word of the LORD, and hath broken his commandment, that soul shall utterly be cut off; his iniquity shall be upon him, Numb. xv. 30, 31. Then began he to upbraid the cities wherein most of his mighty works were done, because they repented not: Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee Bethsaida! for if the mighty works which were done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. But I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the day of judgment, than for you. And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought down to hell: for if the mighty works which have been done in thee had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day. But I say unto you, That it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for thee, Matt. xi. 20-24. Jesus said unto them, If ye were blind, ye should have no sin: but now ye say, We see; therefore your sin remaineth, John ix. 41. If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloke for their sin. He that hateth me hateth my Father also. If I had not done among them the works which none other did, they had not had sin : but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father, xv. 22-24. Jesus answered, Thou couldest have no power at all against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath the greatersin, xix. 11. Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin, James iv. 17.

man

VER. 48.

Ὁ δὲ μὴ γνοὺς, ποιήσας δὲ ἄξια πληγῶν, δαρήσεται ὀλίγας. Παντὶ δὲ ᾧ ἐδόθη πολὺ, πολὺ ζητηθήσεται παρ ̓ αὐτοῦ· καὶ ᾧ παρέθετο πολύ, περισσότερον αἰτήσουσιν αὐτόν.

a But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required: and to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask the

But the soul that doeth ought presumptuously, whether he be born in the land, or a stranger, the same reproacheth the LORD; and that soul shall be cut off from among his people. Because he hath despised the | more.

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a And if a soul sin, and commit any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the LORD; though he wist it not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity, Lev. v. 17. For as many as have sinned without law, shall also perish without law: and as many as have sinned in the law, shall be judged by the law. (For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified. For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the meanwhile accusing, or else excusing one another;) In the day when the God shall judge the secrets of men, by Jesus Christ, according to my Gospel, Rom. ii. 12-16. b See on Matt. xii. ver. 12.

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*Or, pained.

a Wherefore, when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice and of fering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me: In burntofferings and sacrifices for sin thou hast had no pleasure: Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me) to do thy will, O God. Above, when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt-offerings and offering for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein; which are offered by the law; Then said he, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may establish the second. By the which will we are sanctified, through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all, Heb. x. 5-10.

VER. 51.

A. D. 33.

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The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother in law against her daughter in law, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.

• See on Matt. x. ver. 35, 36.
VER. 54.

"Ἔλεγε δὲ καὶ τοῖς ὄχλοις· Ὅταν ἴδητε τὴν νεφέλην ἀνατέλλουσαν ἀπὸ δυσμῶν, εὐθέως λέγετε· Ὄμβρος ἔρχεται· καὶ γίνεται οὕτω.

And he said also to the people, When ye see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway ye say, There cometh a shower: and

so it is.

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A. D. 33.

καιον;

LUKE XII. 57-59.-x111. 1-6.

VER. 57.

Τί δὲ καὶ ἀφ ̓ ἑαυτῶν οὐ κρίνετε τὸ δίYea, and why even of yourselves judge ye not what is right?

VER. 58.

̔Ὡς γὰρ ὑπάγεις μετὰ τοῦ ἀντιδίκου σου ἐπ ̓ ἄρχοντα, ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ δὸς ἐργασίαν ἀπηλλάχθαι ἀπ ̓ αὐτοῦ· μήποτε κατασύρη σε πρὸς τὸν κριτὴν, καὶ ὁ κριτής σε παραδῷ τῷ πράκτορι, καὶ ὁ πράκτωρ σε βάλλῃ εἰς

φυλακήν.

A. D. 33.

tiles, that they are all under sin: As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that un

derstandeth, there is none that seeketh after God. They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one, Rom. iii. 9.-12. VER. 3.

Οὐχὶ, λέγω ὑμῖν· ἀλλ ̓ ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε, πάντες ὡσαύτως ἀπολεῖσθε. I tell you, Nay: but except ye a repent, ye shall all likewise bperish.

When thou goest with thine adversary to the magistrate, as thou art in the way, give diligence that thou mayest be delivered from him: lest he hale thee to the 4. and 12. clause 5. judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and the officer cast thee into prison.

See on Matt. iii. ver. 2. clause 1. b See on Matt. iii. ver. 10. clause

a See on Matt. v. ver. 25. VER. 59.

Λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἐξέλθης ἐκεῖθεν, ἕως οὗ καὶ τὸ ἔσχατον λεπτὸν ἀποδῶς.

I tell thee, thou shalt not depart thence, till thou hast paid the very last

* mite.

* See Mark xii. ver. 42. margin. a See on Matt. v. ver. 26.

CHAP. XIII.-VER. 1. Παρήσαν δέ τινες ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ καιρῷ ἀπαγγέλλοντες αὐτῷ περὶ τῶν Γαλιλαίων, ὧν τὸ αἷμα Πιλάτος ἔμιξε μετὰ τῶν θυσιῶν αὐτῶν.

a There were present at that season some that told him of the Galileans, whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices.

After this man rose up Judas of Galilee, in the days of the taxing,

and drew away much people after him: he also perished; and all, even as many as obeyed him, were dispersed, Acts v. 37.

VER. 2.

Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Δοκεῖτε ὅτι οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι οὗτοι ἁμαρτωλοί παρὰ πάντας τοὺς Γαλιλαίους ἐγένοντο, ὅτι τοιαῦτα πεπόνθασιν;

And Jesus answering said unto them, Suppose ye that these Galileans were sinners above all the Galileans, because they suffered such things?

a What then? are we better than they? No, in no wise: for we have before proved both Jews and Gen

VER. 4.

Ἡ ἐκεῖνοι οἱ δέκα καὶ ὀκτῷ, ἐφ ̓ οὓς ἔπεσεν ὁ πύργος ἐν τῷ Σιλωὰμ, καὶ ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτοὺς, δοκεῖτε ὅτι οὗτοι ὀφειλέται ἐγένοντο παρὰ πάντας ἀνθρώπους τοὺς κατοικοῦντας ἐν Ἱερουσαλήμ ; ·

Or those eighteen, upon whom the tower of Siloam fell, and slew them, athink ye that they were sinners above all men that dwelt in Jerusalem?

* Or, debtors.

See on ver. 2.

VER. 5.

Οὐχὶ, λέγω ὑμῖν· ἀλλ ̓ ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε, πάντες ὁμοίως ἀπολεῖσθε.

I tell you, Nay: but except yerepent, ye shall all likewise perish.

a See on ver. 3.

VER. 6.

Ἔλεγε δὲ ταύτην τὴν παραβολήν· Συκήν εἶχε τις ἐν τῷ ἀμπελῶνι αὐτοῦ πεφυτευ μένην καὶ ἦλθε καρατὸν ζητῶν

καὶ οὐχ εὖρεν.

ἐν αὐτῇ,

He spake also this parable: A certain man had a fig-tree planted in his avineyard; band he came and sought fruit thereon, and found none.

a See on Matt. xxi. ver. 33. clause 2. b And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season, Psal. i. 3. Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance, Matt. iii. 8. I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit. Now ye are clean through

A. D. 33.

LUKE XIII.6-12.

A. D. 33.

the word which I have spoken unto | τρία ἔτη ἔρχομαι ζητῶν καρπὸν ἐν τῇ συκή ταύτη, καὶ οὐχ εὑρίσκω· ἔκκοψον αὐτήν· ἱνατί καὶ τὴν γῆν καταργεῖ;

you. Abide in me, and I in you. Aς the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: he that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit; for without me ye can do nothing, John xv. 1-5. Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring forth fruit, and that your fruit should remain: that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you, 16. Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles, Rom. i. 13. But now being made free from sin, and become servants to God, ye have your fruit unto holiness; and the end, everlasting life, vi. 22. Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another,

even to him who is raised from the

Then said he unto the dresser of his vineyard, a Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig-tree, and find none: b cut it down; why cumber eth it the ground?

a See on Rom. ii. ver. 4. clause 3. b See on Matt. iii. ver. 10. clause 4.

VER. 8.

Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς λέγει αὐτῷ· Κύριε, ἄφες αὐτὴν καὶ τοῦτο τὸ ἔτος, ἕως ὅτου σκάψω περὶ αὐτὴν, καὶ βάλω κοπρίαν·

And he answering said unto him, Lord, a let it alone this year also, till I shall dig about it, and dung it:

a Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto make intercession for them, Heb. vii. God by him, seeing he ever liveth to

25.

VER. 9.

Κἂν μὲν ποιήσῃ καρπόν· εἰ δὲ μήγε, εἰς τὸ μέλλον ἐκκόψεις αὐτήν.

And if it bear fruit, well: and if not, then after that thou shalt cut it down.

VER. 10.

dead, that we should bring forth fruit
unto God, vii. 4. Which is come unto
you, as it is in all the world; and
bringeth forth fruit, as it doth also in
you, since the day ye heard of it, and ἐν τοῖς σάββασι·
knew the grace of God in truth, Col.
i. 6.

c Hear ye therefore the parable of the sower. When any one heareth the word of the kingdom, and understandeth it not, then cometh the wicked one, and catcheth away that which was sown in his heart. This is he which received seed by the way-side. But he that received the seed into stony places, the same is he that heareth the word, and anon with joy receiveth it: Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while; for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended. He also that received seed among the thorns is he that heareth the word; and the care of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becometh unfruitful, Matt. xiii. 18-22.

VER. 7.

Ἧν δὲ διδάσκων ἐν μιᾷ τῶν συναγωγῶν

And he was a teaching in one of the synagogues on the Sabbath.

See on Matt. iv. ver. 23. clause 2.

VER. 11.

Καὶ ἰδοὺ, γυνὴ ἦν πνεῦμα ἔχουσα ἀσθε νείας ἔτη δέκα καὶ ὀκτώ· καὶ ἦν συγκύπ τουσα, καὶ μὴ δυναμένη ἀνακύψαι εἰς τὸ παντελές.

And, behold, there was a woman which had a spirit of infirmity eighteen years, and was bowed together, and could in no wise lift up herself.

VER. 12.

Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὴν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, προσεφώνησε, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Γύναι, ἀπολέλυσαι τῆς ἀσθενείας σου.

And when Jesus saw her, he called her to him, and said unto her, a Woman, thou art loosed from thine infirmity.

a See on Matt. iv. ver. 23. clause 4.

Εἶπε δὲ πρὸς τὸν ἀμπελουργόν Ἰδοὺ, and viii. ver. 3. clause 2.
VOL. II.

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